Utah · Estate Law

Utah's Uniform Power of Attorney Act provides default-durable POAs

Utah Code — Uniform Power of Attorney Act

Utah Code § 75-9-101

What the rule says

Utah adopted the Uniform Power of Attorney Act effective May 13, 2014, codified at Utah Code § 75-9-101 et seq.

Default durability

A Utah POA is durable by default — the agent's authority survives the principal's incapacity unless the document expressly states otherwise.

Specific powers

Under Utah Code § 75-9-201, certain powers require express authorization (gifts, beneficiary changes, trust modifications, etc.).

Third-party acceptance

Utah law provides protections for third parties accepting properly executed POAs.

Execution requirements

A valid Utah POA must be:

- Signed by the principal - Acknowledged before a notary public

Healthcare advance directive is separate

Utah separates property and healthcare frameworks. Healthcare decisions require a separate Utah Advance Health Care Directive under Utah Code § 75-2a-101 et seq.

What happens without a POA

If a Utah resident becomes incapacitated without an executed durable POA, the family must seek conservatorship or guardianship under Utah Code § 75-5.

What you can do about it

For Utah residents:

- Execute a Uniform Power of Attorney. - Acknowledge before a notary. - Specifically enumerate hot powers if needed. - Designate a successor agent. - Coordinate with the Advance Health Care Directive. - Update older POAs.

Who this affects most

Utah's POA framework is most consequential for Utah adults without executed POAs.

Verified April 29, 2026. View the statute at Utah State Legislature.

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This information is educational, not legal advice. For complex situations, consult a licensed Utah attorney.